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🟩 Module 5: Customer Segmentation & Sales Process


🟩 Module 5: Customer Segmentation & Sales Process

  • Customer types: Specialist Doctors, Hospital Buyers, Tender Committees.

  • Sales funnel: cold leads → demo → trial → procurement → repeat order.

  • How to align with procurement cycles and budgeting timelines.

  • Common objections and how to respond effectively.

Here is the full content for:

🟩 Module 5: Customer Segmentation & Sales Process (Flexible Endoscopes)

📘 Reading Material

🎯 Customer Segmentation

Understanding your customer is the foundation of medical device sales. In flexible endoscopy, customers fall into three main categories:

  1. Specialist Doctors (Key Opinion Leaders - KOLs):
    These are end users—typically Gastroenterologists, Pulmonologists, ENT Specialists—who influence product selection. They care about image clarity, maneuverability, and clinical outcomes.

  2. Hospital Procurement & Biomedical Teams:
    These professionals evaluate product durability, compatibility, and maintenance. Their focus is on technical specs, service turnaround, and total cost of ownership (TCO).

  3. Tender Committees (Public Sector & NGOs):
    A structured buying group with defined criteria such as price, compliance, warranty, training, and post-sales support. Understanding the formal tender timeline and documentation is critical.

🔄 Sales Funnel for Flexible Endoscopes

The typical B2B medical device sales process for flexible scopes can be mapped as follows:

Stage Objective Action Needed
Cold Lead Identify and qualify new accounts Call, email, LinkedIn, referrals
Product Demo Present core features and advantages Live demo or video session
KOL Trial Build trust through real usage Provide loan/demo unit for test usage
Procurement Navigate decision-makers and process Prepare quotation, tech specs, TCO sheet
Repeat Order Retain and expand share Ensure timely support and collect feedback

💡 Tip: Keep a CRM tracker updated to avoid follow-up delays and improve closure rate.

🗓️ Aligning with Procurement Cycles

Understanding the hospital or government budget cycle helps time your offer right:

  • Government Tenders – follow fiscal year patterns, budget calls, and prequalification processes.

  • Private Hospitals – align with quarterly equipment budgets and fiscal health.

  • Donor-driven NGOs – prepare early, as donor funding disbursement may be seasonal or milestone-based.

Always ask:

“When is your next budget/planning round?”

“Who else is involved in purchase decisions?”

⚔️ Common Objections & Sales Responses

Objection Smart Response
“It’s too expensive.” “Let’s break down the Total Cost of Ownership together.”
“We already use another brand.” “We can offer trial support—see the difference yourself.”
“Our staff is unfamiliar with this model.” “We provide free hands-on training for your team.”
“We have no budget this year.” “Can we support your application in next year’s cycle with documentation now?”

🎞️ Suggested YouTube Videos

  1. Medical Device Sales Process Simplified

  2. Tender Process in Healthcare Procurement

  3. How to Sell to Doctors and Hospitals

🖼️ Suggested Visuals

  • Sales funnel with arrows (cold lead → demo → trial → procurement → reorder)

  • Buyer persona breakdown table

  • Budget cycle calendar (with color-coded hospital/NGO cycles)

❓FAQ × 5 (Dual Language – One-liner)

  1. Who are the key decision-makers in endoscopy purchases? – Endoscopy ဝယ်ယူမှုတွင် အဓိကဆုံးဖြတ်သူများမှာဘယ်သူတွေလဲ?
    → Doctors, hospital buyers, and tender committees – ဆရာဝန်များ၊ ဆေးရုံဝယ်ယူဌာနနှင့် တင်ဒါကော်မတီများဖြစ်ပါတယ်။

  2. Why is timing important in medical sales? – ဆေးဘက်စျေးကွက်ရောင်းချမှုတွင် အချိန်ညှိမှုအရေးကြီးသလား?
    → Because procurement follows strict budget cycles – Budget cycle များနှင့် ကိုက်ညီမှုလိုအပ်ပါတယ်။

  3. How can I overcome price objections? – စျေးနှုန်းကြောင့် ဆန့်ကျင်မှုကို ဘယ်လိုဖြေရှင်းမလဲ?
    → Explain Total Cost of Ownership – TCO ဖြင့် အကျိုးကျေးဇူးရှင်းပြပါ။

  4. Why do some hospitals reject new brands? – ဆေးရုံတချို့ဟာ ဘာကြောင့် brand အသစ်မသုံးတာလဲ?
    → Due to lack of training or loyalty to current brands – သင်ကြားမှုမရှိခြင်း၊ loyalty ကြောင့်ဖြစ်တတ်ပါတယ်။

  5. What role do trials play in sales? – Sales တွင် Trial က ဘယ်လောက်အရေးကြီးသလဲ?
    → Trials build trust and real-use confidence – Trial ဖြင့် ယုံကြည်မှုနှင့် အသုံးပြုမူတည်ဆောက်နိုင်ပါတယ်။


Would you like to proceed with Module 6: Service, Warranty & After-Sales Support Strategy next?


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1. 1.What is the best way to convert a cold lead in hospital sales? ဆေးရုံတွင် cold lead ကို စဉ်ဆက်မပြတ်ဖောက်သည်အဖြစ်ပြောင်းရန် ဘယ်နည်းကအကောင်းဆုံးလဲ?
2. 2.Who usually evaluates equipment pricing and servicing? ပစ္စည်းစျေးနှုန်းနှင့် ပြုပြင်မှုအခြေအနေကို မည်သူများ စိစစ်လေ့ရှိသလဲ?
3. 3.Which stage comes after demo in the sales funnel? Sales funnel ထဲတွင် Demo ပြီးနောက် အခြေနေက ဘာလဲ?
4. 4.What’s the common cause of delay in tenders? Tender မှာ ကြာမြင့်မှုများအကြောင်းအရင်းကဘာလဲ?
5. 5.What is most effective when customer says they already have a brand? ဖောက်သည်က "already using another brand" ဆိုပါက ဘာက အကောင်းဆုံးဖြေရှင်းနည်းလဲ?